利益平衡视角下体育赛事转播权的法律保护

Laws Protection for Sports Broadcasting Rights from the Perspective of Interest Balance

体育赛事转播权的法律定义、法律性质及权利归属都存在较大争议,相关的法律法规比较零散、法律位阶较低,保护力度较弱。通过研究其历史演变,可知体育赛事转播权是集合了无形财产权和著作邻接权的一种复合型权利,体育赛事转播关系涉及多重利益冲突。应该借鉴国外立法经验,坚持利益平衡原则,完善体育赛事转播权的法律保护。

The debate about the definition, nature and adscription of the sports broadcasting rights still exists in theory. The development and legal protection of the rights is quite scattered, low-level and weak. The development and utilization of the sports broadcasting rights has been for a long time. The sports broadcasting rights is a compound right and Sports broadcasting relationship involves multiple conflicts of interest. Learning the lessons from other countries, we should adhere to the principle of balancing of interests and made some suggestions for perfection of legislation on the sports broadcasting rights.