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Integrable discretization of soliton equations via bilinear method and Backlund transformation

Integrable discretization of soliton equations via bilinear method and B¨acklund transformation
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摘要 We present a systematic procedure to derive discrete analogues of integrable PDEs via Hirota’s bilinear method.This approach is mainly based on the compatibility between an integrable system and its B¨acklund transformation.We apply this procedure to several equations,including the extended Korteweg-deVries(Kd V)equation,the extended Kadomtsev-Petviashvili(KP)equation,the extended Boussinesq equation,the extended Sawada-Kotera(SK)equation and the extended Ito equation,and obtain their associated semidiscrete analogues.In the continuum limit,these differential-difference systems converge to their corresponding smooth equations.For these new integrable systems,their B¨acklund transformations and Lax pairs are derived. We present a systematic procedure to derive discrete analogues of integrable PDEs via Hirota’s bilinear method.This approach is mainly based on the compatibility between an integrable system and its B¨acklund transformation.We apply this procedure to several equations,including the extended Korteweg-deVries(Kd V)equation,the extended Kadomtsev-Petviashvili(KP)equation,the extended Boussinesq equation,the extended Sawada-Kotera(SK)equation and the extended Ito equation,and obtain their associated semidiscrete analogues.In the continuum limit,these differential-difference systems converge to their corresponding smooth equations.For these new integrable systems,their B¨acklund transformations and Lax pairs are derived.
出处 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第2期279-296,共18页 中国科学:数学(英文版)
基金 supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11331008 and 11201425) the Hong Kong Baptist University Faculty Research(Grant No.FRG2/11-12/065) the Hong Kong Research Grant Council(Grant No.GRF HKBU202512)
关键词 孤子方程 离散模拟 双线性法 BOUSSINESQ方程 改造 可积系统 差分系统 偏微分方程 integrable discretization bilinear method Backlund transformation
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