颈部小切口甲状腺手术的现状及进展

The present situation and progress of the neck small incision thyroid surgery

近年来颈部小切口甲状腺手术得到广泛应用和快速发展,探索了各种手术径路,手术适应证也随着技术的发展不断扩大,并发症发生率越来越低,与其他开放手术相比优势明显,越来越受到患者的青睐和医生的推崇。但颈部小切口甲状腺手术的技术发展不平衡,一些尚待解决的问题急需规范,还没有一种公认的、规范的、更美容的、可处理各种甲状腺疾病的手术径路,需要进一步研究与改进。精准颈部小切口甲状腺手术是未来的发展方向。

In recent years, the neck is widely fast development, the small incision thyroid surgery explores various surgical path, surgical indications and expanding with the development of technology, lower and lower incidence of complications, the obvious advantages compared with other open surgery, more and more get the favor of patients and doctors. But the neck of small incision thyroid surgery technology development imbalance, there are some unsolved problems need specification, has not been an accepted, specification, more beauty, can deal with all kinds of thyroid disease surgery path, need further research and exploration. Precision neck small incision thyroid surgery is the development direction of the future.