精神分裂症患者疗程与消化道症状及内镜下成像特点关系的分析

The relationship between the Extension of Medication Time of Schizophrenics and Digestive Symptom,Imaging endoscopy Fature

目的探讨精神分裂症患者服药后不同疗程阶段消化道症状与内镜下成像特点。方法将我院收治的420例有消化道疾病的精神分裂患者按其服药疗程分为A组、B组和C组各130例,分别对其进行无痛胃镜检查,比较分析各组间消化道症状及内镜下成像特点的关系。结果疗程与呕吐、腹胀呈正相关(r=0.48,P<0.05),疗程与胆汁返流性胃炎、胃潴留呈正相关(r=0.66,P<0.05)。结论精神分裂症患者服药时间长后易发生胆汁返流性胃炎、胃潴留,消化道症状常以呕吐、腹胀为主。

Objective To study the digestive symptom and imaging fature in endoscopy That schizophrenic had been med-icated in different treatment. Methods According to medicated treatment, four hundred and twenty schizophrenics with digestive disease that had been hospited in our hospital were divided randomly into A, B and C group, each group include 130 cases. Through examining of painless gastroscopy, comparative and analysis the relationship of these groups that had been digestive symp-tom and imaged characteristics in endoscopy. Results The treatment correlated positively with Vomit and abdominal distension （r=0. 48,P〈0. 05）;The treatment correlated positively with the bile reflux gastritis and gastric retention（r=0. 66,P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Schizophrenic with the extension of medication time prone to the bile reflux gastritis and gastric retention,the diges-tive symptom were often vomit and abdominal distention.