广州市大学生网络游戏成瘾与健康生活方式的关系研究

Research on Relation of College Students' Online Gaming Addiction and the Healthy Lifestyle in Guangzhou

目的:了解大学生网络游戏成瘾和健康生活方式的现状并探讨两者之间的关系。方法:对广州市5所高校的613名大学生进行网络游戏成瘾量表和大学生健康生活方式量表的测评并进行分析。结果:大学生网络游戏成瘾量表得分与健康生活方式的6个因子得分(生活规律行为、饮食营养行为、健康责任行为、人际关系行为、压力管理行为和生命欣赏行为)存在显著负相关;而与运动方式行为和健康危害行为的因子得分相关不显著;高网络游戏成瘾组的健康生活方式得分显著低于低网络游戏成瘾组。结论:网络游戏对大学生健康生活方式有明显的影响,学校和社会应该引导学生合理使用网络,这将有效改善学生的生活方式,促进身心健康。

Objective： To investigate the relationship of college students ＇ online gaming addiction and healthy lifestyles. Methods：613college students were sampled in five universities of Guangzhou and investigated by Internet Addiction Scale and Students ＇ Health Lifestyle Scale. Results： There were a significant negative correlation between Students＇ Online Gaming Addiction Scale scores and six factors of the healthy lifestyle（ behavior patterns of life,nutrition behavior,health responsible behavior,interpersonal behavior,stress management behaviors and life appreciation behavior）. The high online gaming addicts ＇ students had significantly higher healthy lifestyle than the low online gaming addicts students. Conclusion： College students＇ online gaming addiction has obvious influenced on a healthy lifestyle. Therefore,a reasonable use of the network will effectively improve the students＇ healthy lifestyles.