青年男性精索静脉曲张231例分析

Varicocele in young males：a report of 231 cases

收集2013年8月山东省某县兵检站征兵体检资料,参加应征人伍体检男青年共711人,年龄17～ 24岁,平均年龄18.3岁,诊断为精索静脉曲张231例,患病率32.49％（231/711）,其中Ⅰ度5例（2.2％）,Ⅱ度165例（71.4％）,Ⅲ度54例（23.4％）,查体前已手术治疗7例（3.0％）.以上患病率明显高于文献资料记载,值得思考并进一步研究.

We collected the medical data of conscription physical examination from a certain county,Shandong Province,in August 2013.A cohort of 711 young males aged from 17 to 24 years were included.Among them,231 cases were diagnosed with varicocele （VC） with a prevalence of 32.49% （231/ 711）.Its grades were Ⅰ°VC（n =5,2.2%）,Ⅱ° VC （n =165,71.4%） and Ⅲ° VC（n =54,23.4%）.And 7 cases （3.0%） had surgical intervention.Our reported prevalence was significantly higher than that in the literature.Further researches are waranteed.