摘要
The magnetic damping rate was introduced in the evolution equations of r-modes,which shows that r-modes can generate strong toroidal magnetic fields in the core of accreting millisecond pulsars inducing by differential rotation.With consideration of the coupling evolution of r-modes,spin and thermal evolution,we investigated the influence of the magnetic damping on the differential rotation of nonlinear r-modes of accreting neutron stars.We derived the coupling evolution equations of the star involving the magnetic damping rate in the framework of second-order r-mode theory.The numerical results show that the magnetic damping suppressed the nonlinear evolution of r-modes since the saturation amplitude is reduced to a great extent.In particular,because of the presence of the generated toroidal magnetic field,the spin-down of the stars is terminated and the viscous heating effects are also weakened.Moreover,we could obtain a stronger generated toroidal magnetic field in the second-order r-mode theory.The gravitational radiation may be detected by the advanced laser interferometer detector LIGO if the amount of differential rotation is small when the r-mode instability becomes active and the accretion rate is not very high.
The magnetic damping rate was introduced in the evolution equations of r-modes, which shows that r-modes can generate strong toroidal magnetic fields in the core of accreting millisecond pulsars inducing by differential rotation. With consideration of the coupling evolution of r-modes, spin and thermal evolution, we investigated the influence of the magnetic damping on the differential rotation of nonlinear r-modes of accreting neutron stars. We derived the coupling evolution equations of the star involving the magnetic damping rate in the framework of second-order r-mode theory. The numerical results show that the magnetic damping suppressed the nonlinear evolution of r-modes since the saturation amplitude is reduced to a great extent. In particular, because of the presence of the generated toroidal magnetic field, the spin-down of the stars is terminated and the viscous heating effects are also weakened. Moreover, we could obtain a stronger generated toroidal magnetic field in the second-order r-mode theory. The gravitational radiation may be detected by the advanced laser interferometer detector LIGO if the amount of differential rotation is small when the r-mode instability becomes active and the accretion rate is not very high.
基金
supported by the West Light Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.ZD201302)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11373006 and11003034)
the Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy,Chinese Academy of Sciences