摘要
2005-2011年的数据表明，我国职业教育经费投入总量仍然不足，投入结构不尽合理，投入水平低于普通教育。同时，我国职业教育投入占GDP的比重、生均经费、国家财政性教育经费投入占比等都远低于OECD国家的平均水平。基于此，未来应进一步加大职业教育经费投入力度、优化投入结构、完善投入机制、缩小与普通教育经费投入的差距，以此为职业教育的健康发展提供良好的物质基础。
Based on analysis of China Educational Finance statistical indicators between 2005 and 2011, the results show there are some problems of investment in vocational education, such as insufficient investment, unreasonable investment structure and relatively low investment compared to general education. Meanwhile, expenditure on vocational education as a percentage of GDP, annual expenditure per vocational student and state financial expenditure on vocational education in China are much lower than the average of OECD countries. Therefore, China should further increase investment in vocational education, optimize the investment structure, improve the input mechanism, reduce the investment gap between general and vocational education in order to provide with the material foundation and premise for ensuring the healthy development of vocational education.
出处
《职业技术教育》
北大核心
2014年第28期48-54,共7页
Vocational and Technical Education
基金
山西省社科联重点课题<山西职业教育与区域产业协调发展研究>(SSKLZDKT2014030)
主持人:韩永强
关键词
职业教育
经费投入
规模
结构
国际比较
vocational education
financial investment
scale
structure
international comparison
