个性化干预对腹膜透析患者腹腔感染发生率的影响

Effects of individualized intervention on the abdominal infection incidence of peritoneal dialysis patients

目的探讨个性化干预对腹膜透析患者腹腔感染发生率的影响。方法将202例腹膜透析患者分为两组,对照组接受常规指导,干预组在此基础上,制订并落实个体化干预方案,对腹膜透析的操作环境、操作者的无菌观念及饮食起居进行具体指导,患者出院后定期随访。结果患者腹腔感染率降低,满意度提高(P<0.01)。结论个性化干预能有效地降低腹膜透析患者腹腔感染的发生率。

Objective To evaluate the effects of personalized intervention on reducing the abdominal infection incidence of peritoneal dialysis patients. Methods Totally,202 peritoneal diaysis patients were divided into two groups. The patients in the control group received routine health education. In addition. based on patient assessment, personal interventions were formulated and implemented in the experimental group including guidance on operating environment of peritoneal dialysis,aseptic concept, diet and daily life, and regular follow - up after discharge. Results The abdominal infection incidence of patients decreased （P 〈 0.01 ）, and patient satisfaction increased （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Individualized intervention can significantly reduce the abdominal infection incidence of peritoneal dialysis patients.