2Birkett KM, Southerland KA, Leslie GD. Reporting unplanned extubation[J]. Intensive Crit Care Nuts, 2005,21(2) : 65-75.
3de Groot RI, Dekkers OM, Herold IH, et al. Risk factors and outcomes after unplanned extubations on the ICU: a ease-control study[J]. Crit Care, 2011,15 (1) : R19.
4Bouza C, Garcia E, Diaz M, et al. Unplanned extubation in orally intubated medieal patients in the intensive care unit a prospective cohort study[J]. Heart Lung, 2007, 36 (4):270- 276.
6Yeh SH, Lee LN, Ho TH, et al. Implications of nursing care in the occurrence and consequences of unplanned extubation in adult intensive care units[J]. Int J Nurs Stud, 2004, 41 (3): 255-262.
7Chang LC, Liu PF, Huang YL, et al. Risk factors associated with unplanned endotracheal self-extubation of hospitalized intubated patients: a 3-year retrospective case-control study [J]. Appl Nuts Res, 2011,24(3):188-192.
4Moons P, Sels K, De Beeker W, et al. Development of a risk assessment tool for deliberate sel{-extubation in in- tensive care patients[J]. Intensive Care Med, 2004,30 (7) :1348 1355.
5Atkins P M, Mion L C, Mendelson W, et al. Characte- ristics and outcomes of patients who self-extubate from ventilatory support: a case control study [J]. Chest, 1997,112(5)=1317 1323.
6Coppolo D P, May J J. Self extubations. A 12 month ex perience[J]. Chest, 1990,98( 1 ) : 165-169.