石头花属植物的化学成分及药理作用研究进展

Research progress on chemical constituents in plants of Gypsophila L.and their pharmacological activities

石头花属植物主要化学成分为黄酮类、环肽类、甾醇类、挥发油、三萜及其皂苷等化合物,具有抗肿瘤、抗肥胖、抗糖尿病、保肝、抗氧化等药理作用。在检索国内外相关文献的基础上,对石头花属的植物资源、化学成分及药理作用进行综述,以期为石头花属植物进一步研究和开发利用提供参考。

The plants in Gypsophila L.mainly contain chemical constituents,such as flavonoids,cyclic peptides,sterols,volatile oil,triterpenoid saponins,and other compounds which possess antitumor,anti-obesity,anti-diabetic activity,hepatoprotective activity,anti-oxidation,and so on.On the basis of the retrieval of relevant literature,this paper summarizes the progress on resources,chemical composition,pharmacological action,and clinical application of the plants in Gypsophila L.,and provides the references for the further study and development of the plants in Gypsophila L.