颅脑超声与CT对新生儿颅内出血诊断的研究分析

To study the diagnosis of ultrasound and CT about intracranial hemorrhage in Neonates

目的探讨比较颅脑超声与CT对新生儿颅内出血(ICH)临床诊断的价值及意义。方法回顾性分析2012年1月1日至2013年12月31日在我院确诊为ICH,且均行颅脑超声与CT两种检查的68例患儿的临床资料,对诊断结果进行统一分析比较。结果通过研究发现,联合应用颅脑超声和CT对ICH的早期诊断有一定的临床意义,且效果明显优于单用颅脑超声和CT,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论联合应用彩超和CT可以提高对临床疑为NEC的早期诊断。

Objective： To investigate the diagnostic value and clinical significance of ultrasound and CT about intracranial hemorrhage （ICH） in neonates. Methods. Review analysis the clinical data of 68 cases diagnosed as ICH in our hospital from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2013. The 68 cases underwent ultrasound and CT examination, then we analyse the diagnosis. Results： Compared with the simple application of ultrasound or CT in the diagnosis of ICH, combined with the application of ultrasound or CT can obviously increase the diagnostic rate of ICH. （P 〈 0.05） . Conclusion. Combined with the application of ultrasound or CT can improve early diagnosis, which is suspected ICH in clinical.