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实验课堂的“论证”策略在培养学生科学素养中的运用 被引量:1

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摘要 随着高中生物教材中探究实验比例的增加,学生动手和实践的机会有了一定的提高.但教师仅仅强调学生的动手能力,要求学生参与课堂的观察和验证性实验是远远不够的,还要注重培养学生将科学的思维方式运用到解决生活中问题,以及做出正确的选择的能力.论证探究式教学(Argument-Driven Inquiry,ADI)是一种强调培养学生利用资料进行合理的推理和论证的能力,培养学生科学思维方式的一种新型教学策略.“论证”策略的运用让学生经历类似科学家评价资料、提出主张、为主张辩驳的过程,既培养了学生科学的思维方式,引导学生主动在实验证据与推理的基础上建构和完善科学观点,又在质疑和论证中培养了学生的实验科学素养.现以“探究影响酶活性的条件”这一课例,浅谈“论证”策略在实验课堂的实施及对学生学科素养养成的影响.
作者 林静 张锋
出处 《中学生物学》 2014年第9期5-7,共3页 Middle School Biology
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