《推拿学基础》盲生教学策略

“Tuinaxue Jichu” Blind Students Teaching Strategies

推拿是高职院校盲生就业的主要渠道,前景光明。教学应根据盲生认知特点,充分把握内心需求,最大限度尊重盲生需要,为盲生能够学会学习、适应社会打下坚实根基。教学策略:提高学习积极性和主动性、把握盲生心理-倾注情感、结合认知特点-改进教学手段。克服盲生由视障而带来的学习不便,激发学习兴趣,掌握科学有效的实训方法,增强学习信心;把课堂实训教学建成让盲生交流推拿手法学习心得、整合推拿手法学习资源、共享推拿手法学习成果、形成较高学习能力新型教学平台;结合盲生就业形势,提高盲生学习针灸推拿的积极性和主动性;倾注更多的情感、正确把握盲生心理状况,为提高推拿手法教学质量打下坚持的基础;结合盲生认知特点,采用合理手段从理论讲授、直观实训教学两方面提高教学质量;实训教学应以掌握推拿手法动作要领为重点,注意推拿手法技能和功力的训练,熟练掌握各种推拿手法,熟练运用,"一旦临证,机触于外,巧生于内,手随心转,法从手出"。

This massage is the main channel for blind students in vocational colleges employment prospects bright. Teaching should be based on the cognitive characteristics of blind students to fully grasp the inner needs, to maximize respect for blind students need for blind students can learn how to learn, to adapt to society and lay a solid foundation. Teaching strategies： improving learning enthusiasm and initiative, blind students grasp the psychological - pour emotion, combined with cognitive characteristics - to improve teaching methods. Overcome by the visually impaired and blind students learn to bring inconvenience to stimulate interest in learning to master the scientific and effective training methods to enhance confidence in learning; completion of the classroom training teaching so that blind students learning experience exchange manipulation, massage integrate learning resources, shared learning outcomes massage, forming higher learning new teaching platform; employment situation combined with blind students, blind students studying acupuncture and massage to improve the enthusiasm and initiative; pour more emotional, psychological blind students correctly grasp the situation, to enhance the massage adhere to the quality of teaching and lay the foundation; cognitive characteristics combined with blind students, using reasonable means to improve the quality of teaching from theory taught, intuitive and practical teaching two aspects; practical teaching should grasp the essentials massage action, focusing attention manipulation skills and skill training, proficiency in a variety of massage techniques, proficient, “Once the temporary permit, machine touch on the outside, inside born clever, hand blossoms turn, France from the hand out.”