我国生态农业发展面临的困境与出路——基于社会化小农的调查分析

The Plight and Way of the Ecological Agriculture Development in China——Based on the Investigation and Analysis of Socialized Famers

社会化小农作为现代社会小农演进的新形式,是联接农业现代化与农村发展的桥梁,也是生态农业发展的重要主体。通过对社会化小农的调查取证,厘清了社会化小农的突出特征。立足于社会化小农这一分析进路,找出了我国生态农业发展面临的主要困境,并初步确立了农业科技创新、制度创新以及改造社会化小农三位一体推进生态农业发展的思路。

As a new form of the evolution of small--scale farmers in modern social, socialized famers is the bridge connecting agricultural modernization and rural development, which is also a important subject of the development of ecological agriculture., The distinctive characteristic of socialized famers are clarified by the social investigation of socialized famers. Based on this analysis approach of socialized famers, the pa- per finds out the main dilemma of ecological agriculture development in China, and initially establishes in- tegration thought of the innovation of agricultural science and technology, system innovation and change of socialized famers for promoting the development of the ecological agriculture.