摘要
基于中国1990—2010年的投入产出表数据,本文通过计算各项最终需求对工业行业的生产诱发系数和工业行业对最终需求的依存度系数等指标,研究发现投资需求对工业行业的拉动作用明显,工业行业对投资的依赖程度逐年上升,消费需求对工业行业的拉动作用较差,工业行业对消费的依赖程度趋于下降,出口对工业行业的作用受国际经济波动影响显著,各项最终需求对不同工业行业的影响差异明显,应在采取长短结合的政策中区别对待。
Based on calculating the production induction coefficient and the dependence coefficient of input-output tables from 1990 to 2010, it is found that investment has a significant stimulating effect on industrial sectors, and industrial sectors are increasingly dependent on investment. Meanwhile, the role of consumption for industrial sectors is poor, and industrial sectors depe cantly influenced by ndent on consumption tend to decline. Moreover, the role of export for the industrial sectors is signifiinternational economic fluctuations. As the impact of final demands is significantly different in industrial sectors ,long-term and short-term policies should be taken accordingly under different circumstances
出处
《经济与管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期8-14,共7页
Research on Economics and Management
关键词
最终需求
生产诱发系数
依存度系数
final demand
production induction coefficient
dependence coefficient
