摘要
Let M be a compact orientable 3-manifold with 0M connected. If V Us W is a Heegaard splitting of M with distance at least 6, then the 0-stabilization of V Us W along OM is unstabilized. Hence M has at least two unstabilized Heegaard splittings with different genera. The basic tool is a result on disk complex given by Masur and Schleimer.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11271058,11171108)