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大脑胶质瘤病研究现状 被引量:5

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摘要 大脑胶质瘤病( Gliomatosis cerebri,GC)是一种少见的弥漫性中枢神经系统肿瘤。1938年Nevin[1]首次报道此病并命名为大脑胶质瘤病。按世界卫生组织最新中枢神经系统肿瘤组织分类,大脑胶质瘤病是来源不明的神经上皮肿瘤,属于胶质瘤的一种特殊类型,2007年WHO工作组[2]将GC归类于神经上皮组织肿瘤中的星形细胞肿瘤。确定GC的诊断标准为:一种弥漫性的胶质瘤,生长方式为广泛浸润中枢神经系统的一大片区域。累及至少3个脑叶,通常双侧大脑半球和/或深部脑灰质受累,经常蔓延至脑干、小脑、甚至脊髓。绝大部分GC 呈现星形细胞瘤表型,少数为少枝胶质细胞瘤和混合性少枝星形细胞瘤,GC 通常是侵袭性的肿瘤,病理学证实:绝大部分GC 的生物学行为相当于WH0分级的Ⅰ-Ⅱ级。
出处 《临床神经外科杂志》 CAS 2014年第6期478-480,共3页 Journal of Clinical Neurosurgery
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参考文献21

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二级参考文献4

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