摘要
目的通过对老年人用药特点的分析,探讨医师和药师如何合理用药,才能使药物发挥更大的疗效,减少不良反应,提高老年患者的生命质量。方法收集本院2012年5月至2013年6月老年患者49例,中青年患者50例进行对比总结分析。结果老年人由于组织器官老化和生理功能减退,在药物的吸收、分布、代谢、排泄方面都明显弱于中青年人,对药物敏感性增强,不良反应比较严重。结论医务人员及其家属要多关注老年人,从多方面提高老年患者的用药依从性,确保用药安全有效。
Objective Through the analysis of the characteristics of medication for the elderly, explore the physicians and pharmacists how to rational drug use, to make drugs play a greater efficacy, reduce the adverse reactions, improve the quality oflifb of elderly patients. Methods We collected from 2012 May to 2013 June, 49 cases of elderly patients, summarize and analyze 50 cases of young patients are compared. Results Elderly due to aging and physiological function of organs decreased, in drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion are significantly weaker than young people, enhanced sensitivity to drugs, serious adverse reaction. Conclusion Medical workers and their families to care for the elderly, improve medication adherence in elderly patients from many aspects, to ensure safe and effective medication.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2015年第2期69-71,共3页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
老年人
中青年人
不良反应
药物
Elderly, Young people, Adverse reaction, Drugs
