论毛泽东对新疆自治区建立的贡献

On MAO Ze-dong's Contribution to the Founding of Xinjiang Autonomous Region

1949年9月25日,中共中央通过和平方式解放新疆并建立新疆省,此时新疆现状不容乐观。毛泽东与党中央不断丰富和完善民族区域自治的理论,提出"慎重稳进"的方针,为其今后的建设做出了重大贡献。同时,加强地区政治建设型人才的发展需求,为新疆大力培养少数民族干部,以提供本时期和将来各方面发展的人才动力支持。1955年10月1日中共中央在新疆成功地建立了维吾尔民族自治区,加强了各民族的团结与繁荣。

On September 25, 1949, the central committee of CPC founded Xinjiang province after the peaceful liberation of the place. At this time, the situation in Xinjiang was not so optimistic. MAO Ze-dong and the central committee constantly enriched and perfected the theory concerning the autonomous regions and they put forward the principle of ＂cautious and stable transition＂, which contributed a lot to the construction of Xinjiang, Meanwhile, they strengthened the training of politic-oriented personnel, which provid- ed a lot of cadres of minority nationalities who became the brain force of overall development of that time and future. On October 1, 1955, the central committee of CPC successfully founded the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and hence strengthened the unity a- mong various nationalities.