从王弼玄学看陶渊明的思想属性

On ideological attributes of TaoYuanming in the view of metaphysics of Wang Bi

虽然初看上去陶渊明的圣人观、功业观和仁义观都是儒家思想的反映,但是稍加辨析便不难发现它们其实与王弼玄学也不矛盾。仅仅以此为据就冒然断定陶渊明的思想深受儒家影响,这样的论证逻辑显然难成立。东晋时期王弼玄学重获青睐,如果结合当时思想界的实际,把陶渊明的思想归于道家显然更合理。

Although Tao Yuanming mirrors Confucianism about saints,achievements and benevolences,it is also in agreement with the metaphysics by Wang Bi.This is not sufficient to support that Tao Yuanming is deeply influenced by Confucianism.Wang Bi gains popularity with scholars for his metaphysics in the Eastern Jin dynasty.Likewise,the ideological attributes of Tao Yuanming fall into Daoism.