从《运甓漫稿》探寻李昌祺晚年思想与诗风的转变

The Conversion of Li Chang-qi's Later Thought and Poetic Style Based on the Yun Pi Anthology

晚年隐居时期,李昌祺受老庄、佛教思想的指引,在田园生活的淘洗下,逐渐推翻了早期建构的以"名"为核心的人生价值体系,摆脱了功名富贵的牵绊,获得了心灵的重生。由于向陶渊明和民间文学取法,他的诗歌也得以突破台阁体的窠臼,继而形成了情感真挚深沉、语言明快质朴、用韵随意自由的独特风格。这使得李昌祺完成了从遵循主流到背离主流的蜕变,成为当时文坛的另类。

During Li Chang-qi＇s later secluded period, under the influence of pastoral life and the guidance of Taoism and Bud- dhism ideology, gradually, he overturned the early value system of life which constructed ＂fame＂ as a core, and got rid of restricts of fame and fortune. Then he gained the spiritual rebirth. Because of learning from Tao Yuan-ming and adopting methods of folk literature , his poetry had broken through the stereotype of the officialese style and formed a unique style with sincere emotion, bright lan- guage, simple and freedom rhyme. All these made Li Chang-qi completely transformed from following the mainstream to deviating from the mainstream and became a poetry weirdo.