摘要
2011年9月份至2014年3月份期间,分别采用路线调查法、固定半径样点法和鸟类鸣声识别法对天津市西青大学城区域鸟类资源的现状进行调查.共记录到鸟类110种,隶属15目35科,其中繁殖鸟46种,属于北方型的有24种,较为明显地反映了北方型鸟类区系的特征.调查区域内分布有国家Ⅱ级重点保护鸟类6种,国家"三有"鸟类92种,我国特有鸟类1种.在调查区域的4种生境中,再生绿地区域的鸟类多样性最高,生活区的鸟类多样性最低.
A preliminary investigation on bird resources in the University Town of Xiqing in Tianjin was made from September, 2011 to March, 2014. Field surveys were conducted by the method of line-transect census, fixed-radius point count surveys and bird song identification. 110 species belonging to 35 families and 15 orders were recorded. 24 species belonged to the northern type of 46 species of breeding birds. The investigation indicated that the fauna characteristics of the birds are mainly northern type. There are six bird species under second degrees of national protection, while one species listed is endemic species in China, and 92 species are listed as ＂The state protects the beneficial or of important economic or scientific value of terrestrial wild animals＂. The results also indicated that bird diversity in renewable green area was the highest while the living area had the lowest bird diversity.
出处
《天津师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2015年第1期79-83,共5页
Journal of Tianjin Normal University：Natural Science Edition
基金
天津市高等学校科技发展基金计划资助项目(20090608)
天津师范大学引进人才基金资助项目(5RL104)
大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(2012025
201310065025)
关键词
区系
鸟类多样性
北方型
特有种
fauna
bird diversity
northern type
endemic species
