心理护理干预对功能性消化不良患者负性情绪的影响及效果分析

Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on the Negative Emotion of Patients with Functional Dyspepsia

目的探讨心理护理干预对功能性消化不良患者负性情绪的影响及护理效果,为临床功能性消化不良的治疗提供参考。方法将我院2012年6月至2014年6月收治的72例功能性消化不良患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组36例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予心理护理干预,对两组患者的负性情绪及治疗效果进行比较和分析。结果经护理,观察组患者SDS及SAS评分显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理护理干预可有效缓解功能性消化不良患者的负性情绪,阻断了患者的身心恶性循环,有利于患者临床症状的改善,稳定病情,值得临床推广。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of psychological nursing intervention on the negative emotion of patients with functional dyspepsia, so as to provide reference for clinic. Methods Seventy-two patients with functional dyspepsia in our hospital from June 2012 to June 2014 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with 36 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine nursing, while patients in the observation group were given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The negative emotion and curative effect were observed and compared between two groups. Results After nursing, the SDS score and SAS score of observation group were significantly lower than those of control group, and the differences between two groups were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusions Psychological nursing intervention can effectively relieve the negative emotion of patients with functional dyspepsia. It can block the vicious cycle of patients＇ body and mind, improve patients＇ clinical symptoms and stabilise patients＇ disease condition, which is worthy of clinical promotion.