面向新产品开发的企业间知识创造合作结构研究

Analysis on the Cooperative Structure of Inter-Firm Knowledge Creation toward New Product Development

面向新产品开发的企业间合作知识创造系统属于复杂适应系统。基于新产品开发概念阶段、研发阶段和原型验证阶段的不同知识需求,提出企业间知识创造合作结构必须满足的条件;在此基础上,以"社团"为合作知识创造系统结构的基本单位,分别从水平方向、垂直方向和非正式联系三方面构建了面向新产品开发的企业间合作知识创造系统结构。

The cooperative structure of inter-firm knowledge creation system toward new product development belongs to complex adaptive system. Based on the different knowledge requirement in the concept stage,development stage and prototype stage of new product development,the authors propose the necessary conditions of cooperative structure of inter-firm knowledge creation. Based on the analysis,the authors take ＂community＂as the basic unit of cooperative knowledge creation system,and construct an inter-firm cooperative knowledge creation system toward new product development from three aspects,namely horizontal direction,vertical direction and informal contacts.