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超声引导锁骨上臂丛神经阻滞用于肥胖患者上肢手术的效果 被引量:6

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摘要 目的观察肥胖患者上肢手术行超声引导下锁骨上臂丛神经阻滞的效果。方法择期上肢手术的肥胖患者60例,均行锁骨上臂丛神经阻滞,按随机数字表法分为超声组和传统组各30例,分别于超声监视下与异感法来寻找神经位置并阻滞。观察阻滞操作时间,桡神经、正中神经、尺神经及肌皮神经感觉阻滞起效时间,麻醉效果及并发症发生情况。结果超声组操作时间,桡神经、正中神经、尺神经及肌皮神经感觉阻滞起效时间短于传统组,麻醉优级率(93.3%)高于传统组(6 0.0%),并发症发生率(6.7%)低于传统组(4 3.3%),差异均有统计学意义。结论超声引导锁骨上臂丛神经阻滞用于肥胖患者上肢手术能提高麻醉效果,缩短操作时间及感觉阻滞起效时间,减少并发症。
出处 《中国乡村医药》 2015年第1期25-26,共2页
基金 衢州科技局科技资助项目 20122085
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参考文献6

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二级参考文献8

  • 1Williams SR,Chouinard P,Arcand G,et al.Ultransound guidance speeds execution and improves the quality of supraclavicular block.Anesth Analg,2003,97:1518-1523.
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