城市建设和绿色城市空间

Urban Construction and Green Urban Space

20世纪80年代,由于社会、经济等方面的影响,欧洲尤其是德国的城市建设发生了巨大的变化,一系列建设如鲁尔区改造、Neu-Oerlikon城市片区发展、Stafurter城市中心改造、苏黎世的MFO公园建设等项目顺应开展。在建设过程中出现的诸多问题引起了风景园林师的深刻思考。在此背景下,对当下风景园林的学科定位做一些探索性讨论,从选出的项目中,展示不同时期、不同规划背景下的多样化实践,并从多样化规划改造中获得积极的经验。

In the 1980s, urban construction in Europe, particularly Germany, has undergone tremendous changes due to the impact of social, economic and other aspects. A series of constructions were implemented, such as Ruhr area transformation, Neu-Oerlikon urban area development, Staβfurter city center transformation and Zurich MFO park construction projects. However, many problems arising in this construction have provoked relfective thoughts among landscape architects. Upon this context, this paper aims to explore the positioning of landscape design discipline and obtain some experience from the diversiifed planning transformation through a practice review of selected projects in different periods and from different planning backgrounds.