磁共振波谱成像在前列腺癌中的应用

Detection of prostate cancer using magnetic resonance spectroscopy

前列腺癌在男性已成为第二个最常见的被诊断的癌症。前列腺癌的早期检测对该病的治疗尤为重要。有许多方法来检测前列腺癌。MR波谱成像(MRS)可较好地早期检测前列腺癌。作者将讨论MRS的原理,前列腺癌的不同诊断前方法,以及目前已应用于临床的不同的机器和设备。

Prostate cancer had become the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in men. Early detection of the prostate cancer is important for the management of this disease. There are many methods to detect the prostate cancer. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy （MRS） is one of the methods that promising for early detection of prostate cancer. This article will talk about how MRS works, different method of diagnosing the prostate cancer, and different kind of machine and equipment that had been used in the clinical nowadays.