多发性骨髓瘤的影像学进展及临床意义

Advances in the Medical Imaging of Multiple Myeloma and Related Clinical Significance

多发性骨髓瘤是一种不可治愈的骨髓恶性浆细胞疾病,通常有骨的局灶性病变、软组织病变及弥漫性骨髓浸润3种表现。随着科技的进步,该病的诊断及随诊愈发依赖影像学检查,本文旨在对多发性骨髓瘤的多种影像学检查方法及其表现进行综述,为临床及放射科医生的工作提供更多参考及依据。

Multiple myeloma is an incurable malignancy developed in the bone marrow plasma cell sys- tem. It usually consists of focal lesions of the bone, soft tissue lesions, and diffuse bone marrow infiltration. Currently, the diagnosis and follow-up of multiple myeloma are highly dependent on various medical imaging techniques.