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2型糖尿病并心力衰竭患者应用磷酸西格列汀的疗效和安全性的临床观察 被引量:6

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摘要 目的 观察应用磷酸西格列汀治疗2型糖尿病并心力衰竭患者的有效性和安全性.方法 36例使用胰岛素控制血糖的2型糖尿病并心力衰竭患者按随机数字表法分为两组,实验组在原有治疗基础上加用磷酸西格列汀100 mg,1次/d,对照组继续使用胰岛素,两组均根据血糖情况调整胰岛素用量,为期24周.结果 治疗24周后,实验组空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2h血糖(2 h PG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbAlc)及体质量指数(BMI)较对照组明显降低(P<0.01),TC、TG、LDL-C与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),实验组胰岛素用量减少至(26.9 ±8.1)U/d,对照组胰岛素用量增加至(35.3±12.4) U/d,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),实验组心脏超声检查左室射血分数[(LVEF:(41.8±7.7)%]较对照组提高[(38.3±7.9)%],但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),与治疗前(36.1±6.7)%相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组3例发生低血糖事件,对照组4例发生低血糖事件,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),实验组2例发生轻度消化道反应,均在1周左右逐渐缓解,未发生其他不良反应.结论 应用磷酸西格列汀可以安全有效地改善2型糖尿病并心力衰竭患者的血糖控制情况,同时还可以降低体质量,改善心功能.
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2014年第12期1694-1696,共3页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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