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孝道与唐代人的衣食住行 被引量:1

Filial piety and basic necessities of life in Tang dynasty
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摘要 孝道伦理广泛渗透到唐代人的社会生活之中,在衣食住行的方式上均有所体现。通过梳理及文献,发现子女需要尽心竭力地为父母长辈提供充足食物,并结合父母长辈的身体状况,合理搭配饮食;子女要将最好的衣服留给父母长辈,同时子女着装有礼仪要求;子女要尽可能地与父母长辈累世同居,并在居长期间有特殊要求;父母在时,子女尽量不远行,出行时要尊敬长辈,并为老者提供方便。可见,唐人的衣食住行方式总体遵循了尊长优先、便于行孝的原则。 Filial piety ethics widely permeated into people's social hfe in Tang dynasty, which was reflected in food, clothing, shelter and transportation-basic necessities of life. Through sorting out the literature, it is found that children need to do their best to provide adequate food for the elders, and combining the elders'physical condition, to collocate food rationally; children should leave the best clothes to the elders, children should dress according to the etiquette at the same time; children should live together with the elders generation after generation, but should not have special requirements; when the parents are alive, their children shouldn't travel far, even when travelling they should respect their elders, and provide convenient conditions for performing the duty of filial piety for the elders. It is thus clearly that people in the aspect of basic necessities of life in Tang dynasty followed the principle of priority to the elders and ready to perform the duty of filial piety.
作者 季庆阳
出处 《长安大学学报(社会科学版)》 2014年第4期12-17,共6页 Journal of Chang'an University(Social Science Edition)
基金 陕西省社会科学基金项目(12H014)
关键词 孝道 唐代 衣食住行 宗法血缘关系 filial piety Tang dynasty food, clothing, shelter and transportation-basic necessities of life patriarchal kinship
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