论90年代中国女性文学的个人化倾向——以陈染、林白为例

On the Personal Tendency of Female Literature in the 1990s of China——For the Instance of Chen Ran and Lin Bai's Works

90年代的女性文学是在西方女性主义影响及中国女性意识崛起的背景下形成的,其主要特征是个人化的写作方式。以陈染、林白为代表的女性作家以女性的独特视角,通过近似自传的写作方式书写女性意识,抵抗男权话语。本文以陈染、林白为例,从女性文学自传性的真实私人生活的描写、忽视时代背景以及关注个体生命意识三个方面探讨女性写作的个人化倾向的表现,有助于我们了解女性个人化写作的意义及局限。

Under the influence of Western feminism and the rise of feminist consciousness in China, Chinese female literature springs up with a main feature of the personal writing style. The women writers with their unique women identity, represented by Chen Ran and Lin Bai, resistant to male discourse by describing feminist consciousness through approximately autobiography writing. This paper tries to explore the performance of the personal tendencies of the female writing with the instance of Lin Bai＇s and Chen Ran＇s works from three aspects： the autobiography writing style, the description of the rval private life, the ignorance of the background of the times and concerns toward the individual life consciousness. All of the studies aim to help us have a better understanding of the significance and limitations of the women writers＇ personal writing style.