人的发展视阈下城镇化与经济增长互动关系研究——基于省级面板数据的实证分析

Study on the Relationship Between Urbanization and Economic Growth from the Perspective of Human Development——An Empirical Study Based on the Interprovincial Panel Data

新型城镇化是中国经济增长的重要引擎,人的发展是经济增长和城镇化的核心。文章从人的发展视角出发,构建经济增长与人的发展交互项共同影响城镇化的面板数据模型,选取2005—2013年中国31个省区市的数据样本,实证分析了城镇化与经济增长、人的发展三者的关系以及影响机理。结果表明,经济增长与城镇化呈显著正相关关系,人的发展与经济增长的交互作用存在并且与城镇化呈显著正相关关系,经济增长与人的发展良性互动进而促进城镇化发展。

New urbanization is one of the most important growth engine for China, human development is the core of urbanization and economic growth. From the perspective of human development, the paper analyzed the relationship between urbanization and economic growth in China, by building a panel data model of 31 provinces in China from 2005 to 2013, covering factors of urbanization, economic growth and human development. The empirical findings show that, there is remarkable positive correlativity between urbanization and economic growth. And in the fact of transmission mechanism, there also is remarkable positive correlativity between urbanization and the interaction of economic growth and human development.