摘要
聚合物基自修复复合材料是一种重要的的智能复合材料。本文就近年来聚合物基自修复复合材料的研究进展进行了系统综述,并以外援型热固性聚合物基自修复复合材料为重点,详细介绍了几种典型的外援型修复方法,主要包括微胶囊型自修复、中空纤维型自修复、微脉管型自修复、热塑性自修复,系统地阐述了这几种自修复方法的修复机理及特点并分析比较其优劣,展望了聚合物基自修复复合材料的应用前景及发展方向。
Self-healing polymer composites are important aspects of smart materials. Present research status of self-healing polymer composites was elaborated. Self-healing mechanisms, self-healing system characteristic and present research status of several extrinsic thermosetting polymer self-healing composite materials including microcapsule, hollow fiber, microvessel and thermoplastic self-healing are summarized. At last, development direction and application prospect of self-healing polymer composite materials are prospected.
出处
《玻璃钢／复合材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第1期92-96,63,共6页
Fiber Reinforced Plastics/Composites
基金
国家自然科学基金(11372220)
教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金
