同伴文化压力对青少年物质主义价值观的影响:自尊的调节作用

Peer Culture Pressure and Adolescents' Materialism:the Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem

为考察同伴文化压力对青少年物质主义价值观的影响以及自尊在其中的调节作用,本研究采用同伴文化量表、青少年物质主义价值观量表和自尊量表对1375名高中生进行了调查。结果表明:(1)同伴文化压力显著正向预测青少年物质主义价值观水平;(2)自尊在同伴文化压力与青少年物质主义价值观之间起调节作用。具体而言,高自尊水平比低自尊水平青少年更容易受同伴文化压力的影响而形成物质主义价值观。

The present study aims to explore the effect of peer culture pressure on adolescents＇ materialisticvalues, as well as the mediating effect of serf-esteem, by starveying 1375 upper secondary school students. The results show the following： （ 1 ） Peer eulture pressure can be used to positively predict their materialistic values; （2） serf-esteem mediates between peer culture pressure and their materialistic values; specifically, the adoles- cents with a high level of self-esteem, affected by peer culture pressure, are more apt to develop materialistic val-ues.