外科病人麻醉期液体治疗

Perianesthesia fluid therapy of the surgical patients

麻醉期间液体治疗是维持病人生命体征稳定的重要环节,其根本目的是维持组织灌注及保证组织氧供。在麻醉期间进行液体治疗时,应摒弃一成不变、公式化的传统治疗方式,充分考虑所选液体的优缺点,因人而异、因病而异、因时而异,给予病人最适宜的个体化液体治疗方案。

Perioperative fluid therapy is one of the veryimportant treatments that maintain perfusion and oxygensupply for the tissues, and maintain stable vital signs of thepatient during the surgery. The eonventional, formulaie andoversimplified opinions of perioperative fluid therapy shouldbe abandoned. The anesthetists should master the advantagesand disadvantages of all kinds of fluid, and provideperioperative administered intravenous fluid therapy fromindividual to individual.