2014年中国大豆基因资源发掘的主要进展

Achievement of Soybean Gene Discovery in China in 2014

中国大豆科学家2014年在基因资源发掘研究领域进展显著,尤其是在大豆泛基因组构建、基因剪切和结瘤基因等多个方面取得了原创性成果,发表了一批高水平的研究论文,部分研究成果已达到世界先进或领先水平。本文对2014年中国大豆基因资源发掘相关研究取得的重要进展进行了概括性评述,旨在通过对聚焦成果的介绍反映当前中国大豆基础和应用基础领域的国际前沿和研究热点,同时展示我国科学家所取得的研究成果,为我国大豆基因资源的发掘与利用提供参考。

Soybean research in China has been developing rapidly in 2014. Chinese scientists reported lots of original research findings in various aspects of soybean gene discovery, especially in the area of pan genome, alternative splicing, and nodule development, and so on. Some results have been published on the leading journals with high im- pact factors. This review tries to display an overall picture of soybean research in China, highlight some of the impor- tant findings of Chinese scientists in 2014, and provide information for gene discovery of soybean in near future.