纤维乳管镜治疗急性乳腺炎临床分析

Clinical Analysis of the Value of Fiberoptic Ductoscopy in Treating Acute Mastitis

目的:探讨应用纤维乳管镜治疗哺乳期急性乳腺炎的临床价值。方法:将31例哺乳期急性乳腺炎患者随机分为纤维乳管镜治疗组19例和对照组12例。纤维乳管镜治疗组患者应用纤维乳管镜行乳管灌洗治疗,对照组患者进行常规理疗和抗生素治疗。结果:以治疗24 h为观察时间点,将患者乳房包块消失,体温恢复正常作为治疗有效的标准。纤维乳管镜组19例患者中有15例患者达到上述标准,达标率为79.0%,对照组12例患者中达标4例,达标率为33.0%,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:纤维乳管镜可作为哺乳期急性乳腺炎患者的有效治疗措施,在临床上广泛应用。

Objective： To investigate the clinical curative effect of fiberoptic ductoscopy（ FDS） on acute mastitis during lactation. Methods：31 patients with acute mastitis during lactation were randomly divided into the treatment group（ 19 cases） and the control group（ 12 cases）. The treatment group was examined and treated by using FDS and the control group was treated with regular physiotherapy and antibiotics. Results： About 79 % patients＇ masses disappeared and the temperature came back to normal after 24 hours in the treatment group,while the same curative effect in the control group was only 33 %. The difference was significant（ P 0. 05）. Conclusion： FDS can be used widely in treating the patients with acute mastitis during lactation.