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自拟扶正消瘤方辅助治疗进展期乳腺癌及对血清肿瘤标志物的影响 被引量:12

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摘要 目的观察自拟扶正消瘤方联合CEF方案术前化学治疗(简称化疗)进展期乳腺癌的临床疗效,以及对肿瘤标志物癌胚抗原(CEA)、癌相关糖蛋白抗原(CA153)表达水平的影响。方法将85例进展期乳腺癌患者随机分为观察组44例和对照组41例,均给予3周期新辅助化疗,采用环磷酰胺(CTX)+表柔吡星(EPI)+5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)方案。观察组加服医院自拟扶正消瘤方汤剂益气养血、祛瘀消积,每日1剂,疗程同化疗周期,对比两组患者化疗结束后生活质量、近期疗效及肿瘤标志物水平。结果观察组化疗后Karnofsky(KPS)评分为(85.2±6.1)分,明显高于对照组的(82.4±5.7)分(t=2.182,P=0.032)。观察组化疗总有效率为65.91%,临床获益率为93.18%,均稍高于对照组的46.34%和85.37%,但差异无统计学意义(t=3.306,P=0.069;fisher,P=0.303)。两组患者胃肠道反应、白细胞减少、粒细胞减少、血小板减少、肝损害、肾损害发生率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。化疗后两组患者的CEA和CA-153水平比较,差异均有统计学意义(t=4.330,P<0.01;t=4.905,P<0.01)。结论中药扶正消瘤方联合CEF方案术前治疗进展期乳腺癌,较常规新辅助化疗能明显提高患者生活质量,降低肿瘤标志物水平,减毒增效。
作者 李宏伟
出处 《中国药业》 CAS 2015年第3期11-13,共3页 China Pharmaceuticals
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