公司法结构变革之逆向思维——以公司法对司法解释回应之视角

Corporate Structure Change: Response to the Judicial Interpretation

通过对公司法与公司法司法解释发展历史的梳理,不难发现,公司法司法解释对公司法的创立及修订而言,处于"边缘而不予完全考量"之地位。引发此种现象主要在于最高人民法院功能定位、社会、经济、政治等因素合力之结果。这种对司法长期积累的鲜活立法素材的不重视,必然引发公司法实践中的宏观影响及微观障碍,不利于公司法私法秩序的发现及总结。为此,公司法在再次修订时应加大对司法解释因素的考量,使司法审判中所发现的"源头活水"能够有效地在公司法立法中得以体现。

By combing the historical development of corporate law and company law judicial interpretation, it is not hard to find, the judicial interpretation for the establishment and the revised of the company law, which is in a certain condition of ＂status of edge and not be fully consideration＂. A major cause of this phenomenon lies in some resultant force factors which are the function orienta- tion of the supreme people＇s court, social, economic, political and so on. This fresh material of the legal which is long-term accumulation of material by judicial interpretation have been not be given more attention, will inevitably cause macro impact and micro obstacles in company law practice, and is not conducive to company law of the private law order found and summarized. For this purpose, the company law should increase consideration factors of judicial interpretation when it revised again, the ＂source and fresh current＂ which can be found in the judicial judgment will be effectively reflected in the company law legislation.