如何评价企业技术创新能力?——国内外文献评述

How to Evaluate Enterprise Technological Innovation Capability——A Foreign and Domestic Literature Review

自熊彼特提出技术创新能力的概念以来,技术创新能力如何评价一直是学者们关注的焦点。文章梳理了技术创新能力定义、评价指标及求解方法三方面的国内外文献,结果发现:无论是对技术创新能力的定义,还是对评价指标的构建及求解方法的研究,国内外学者都没有形成统一的观点。文章指出了这三方面研究存在的不足之处及今后的研究方向,以期对国内学者研究技术创新问题提供一些借鉴。

Since Schumpeter propo nological innovation capability has been erature involving the definition, evalua study finds that the foreign and domesti technological innovation capability, the paper points out the deficiencies in the sed the concept of technological innovation capability, how to evaluate tech scholars＇ focus of attention. This paper reviews the foreign and domestic lition index and solution methods of technological innovation capability. The c scholars have not yet formed a unified viewpoint concerning the definition of construction of its evaluation index and solution methods. Meanwhile, this above three research fields and proposes the future research directions in order to provide references for domestic scholars to study technological innovation issues.