桔梗现代研究及应用特点分析

Modern Research and Application Characteristics Analysis of Platycodon Grandiflorum

桔梗含有三萜皂苷、多糖、黄酮、甾醇、脂肪酸以及微量元素等,具有祛痰、镇咳、抗炎、免疫调节、抗肿瘤、保肝、调节血脂、降血糖、抗肥胖、抗疲劳等药理作用。未来桔梗的食疗及在糖尿病、心脑血管病方面的应用将是研究的重点。

Jiegeng（ Platycodon Grandiflorum）contains triterpenoid saponins,polysaccharides and it has roles of removing phlegm,relie- ving cough,and anti-inflammatory,immunomodulatory,antitumor,liver protection,regulating blood fat,antidiabetics,anti-obesity,fatigue resistance and other pharmacological effects. Jiegeng（ Platycodon Grandiflorum）diet and the application in diabetes,cardio-cerebrovas- cular disease will be the focus of the research and application in the future.