论思南宣慰司和思州宣慰司在贵州建省中的地位与作用

Positions and Functions of Sinan Xuanweisi and Sizhou Xuanweisi in Establishment of Guizhou Province

600年前,思州、思南田氏政权,在大西南这个荒远偏僻一隅打下一片江山,并长期与中央政府保持一致,经过数百年的努力经营,励精图治,以开放的心态接受并传播先进文化和生产技术,推动了所辖地区的经济文化的发展,使这一地区成为贵州区域开发最早的地区之一,经济社会发展水平在明代以前位居全省之首。该地以丰富的物质财富和精神文化,为贵州省的建立奠定了地域、政治、经济和文化基础。

Tian families in Sizhou and Sinan got their regimes in Southwest China 600 years ago and stood on the side of the central government for a long time. Through absorbing and spreading advanced culture and production technology, Tian families managed to develop this area and promoted its economy and culture. Sinan and Sizhou were therefore one of the developed areas in Guizhou and led social-economic development in Guizhou province until Ming dynasty. Sinan and Sizhou, with their rich material wealth and spiritual culture, acted as a territorial, political, economic and cultural basis for the establishment of Guizhou province.