中西医结合治疗犬蠕形螨病的效果研究

Study on Treatment Effectiveness of Dog Demodex by Integrated Chinese-western Therapy Method

将18例犬蠕形螨病例随机分为2组，对照组采用西药治疗，试验组采用自制复方中药擦剂结合西药治疗，治疗周期4～6周。试验结束后，刮片镜检记录各组动物的虫体或虫卵数量，计算有效率，并记录各组复发情况，评价治疗效果。结果表明，对照组6例治愈，2例显效，1例好转，有效率和痊愈率分别为88.9％和66.7％，复发率为37.5％；试验组7例治愈，2例显效，有效率和痊愈率分别为100.0％和77.8％，而复发率为11.1％。中西结合法表现出较好的治疗效果和较低的复发率。

18 experimental outpatient dogs were randomly divided into 2 groups: in control group,treated with western medicine; in experiment group,used self-made compound Chinese traditional medicine with western medicine for treatment. One treatment period lasted for 4 to 6weeks. After the treatment,the number of insect body or eggs on skin was counted in both groups by microscope method. Then,the cure rate was calculated for evaluating the treatment effects. Further,the recurrence situation should be recorded after the treatment. The results showed that in control group,6 cases were cured,and 2 cases showed significant effect,but 1case improved little. The total effective rate and cure rate were 88. 9% and 66. 7% respectively. The relapse rate was 37. 5%. However,in experiment group,7 cases were cured,and 2 cases showed significant effect. The total effective rate and cure rate were 100. 0% and 77. 8%respectively. The relapse rate was 11. 1%. This result indicated that integrated Chinese-western medicine therapy on dogs' demodicidosis had good treatment effectiveness and low relapse rate obviously.