浅析抗战时期中共民间外交实践

Folk diplomatic practice of Communist Party of China during Anti-Japanese War

抗战时期是中共走向世界、实行真正外交的重要开端。中共利用国际国内形势的变化,通过多种渠道,大力开展民间对外活动,为中共赢得了相当的声望。由于中共自身的半公开性,所以尽管在开展外交时存在一定的局限性,但并不防碍其争取民族独立和人民幸福的革命宗旨。通过国际友人与和平人士、国外驻华机构以及举办并参加国际反法斯会议来宣传自己的方针政策,不仅对抗战的胜利起了决定作用,而且为解放事业和建国后的外交活动奠定了夯实的基础。

It is during the Anti-Japanese War that the Communist Party of China began to enter the international stage and began its diplomatic practice. Taking advantage of the change of domestic and foreign situation,the Com-munist Party of China conducted a series of folk diplomatic activities during the Anti-Japanese War period,which is positive for the party’s prestige. Through interacting with the international peace-loving friends,the foreign diplo-matic organizations in China,and organizing anti-fascist conferences,the Communist Party of China managed to pub-licize its policy and principles,which is not only decisive for the victory of the Anti-Japanese War,but also lays a firm foundation for the liberation career and the diplomatic career after the founding of the state.