贵州松桃四面鼓的社会功能与发展路径研究

The research of Social Function and Development of Guizhou Songtao Four-sides Drum

运用文献资料法、实地调查法和观察法,对贵州松桃"四面鼓"的社会功能进行提炼和揭示,结果表明:"四面鼓"承载着文化传递、体育锻炼、艺术观赏、娱乐休闲、角色教育和经济促进等社会功能,将其引入大、中、小学的体育和艺术等课堂教学,引进少数民族传统体育运动会和作为全民健身项目进行推广,是推动"四面鼓"发展的有效路径。

This article uses methods of literature, field survey and observation to refine and reveal the social functions of the ＂four-sides drum＂ . Four-sides drum has these social functions： cultural transmission,physical exercise,art appreciation,recreation,education and economic promotion. By introduce ＂four-sides drum＂ into large,medium,sports and the arts school classroom, and traditional Ethnic Minority Sports Council and take it as a fitness program to promote,these are valid measures to promote the ＂four-sides drum＂ develop well.