运用气机升降理论治疗肿瘤探析

Discussion of Tumor Treatment from the Theory of Ascending and Descending Activities of Qi

气机升降理论是指导临床诊治疾病的基本理论之一,受到历代医家推崇并将其贯穿在诊疗和学术思想之中。肿瘤作为一种机体整体失衡性疾病,基本内在机制可能是气机升降失衡所致。临床上应用气机升降理论治疗肿瘤疾病往往受到较好的临床疗效。因而,笔者从气机升降理论的历史地位、学术价值、病案示例以及临床常用体现升降理论治疗肿瘤的经方进行阐述,以便为肿瘤临床工作者的用药提供借鉴。

The theory of ascending and descending activities of qi is one basic theory that guides diagnosis and treatment of disease clinically. It has been esteemed by ancient physicians throughout their academic thinking and clinical diagnosis.As a kind of unbalanced disease in the whole body,the basic internal mechanism of tumor formation may be caused by unbalanced ascending and descending activities of qi. Better clinical efficacy is liable to get by applying the theory of ascending and descending activities of qi in cancer treatment. Therefore,we hope to provide a reference for clinicians from the following aspects：historical status and academic value of the theory of ascending and descending activities of qi,case examples and classical prescriptions.