药物治疗应激性胃溃疡的研究进展

Research progress of drugs in treatment of stress gastric ulcer

应激性胃溃疡是由于应激引起的以胃黏膜糜烂、表浅溃疡以及胃黏膜出血为特征的应激胃黏膜病变。其发病原因与生活息息相关,发病人数日益增多。近年来相应的药物基础研究主要围绕着抑制应激所造成的氧化损伤、抗炎症因子的表达、调节胃酸等,并取得大量的研究成果,对于治疗应激性胃溃疡的药物选择逐渐多样化,植物提取物对应激性胃溃疡的作用得到越来越多的关注。文中就目前对应激性胃溃疡的药物治疗研究情况作一综述。

The stress gastric ulcer is due to a stress-induced gastric erosions, superficial ulcers and bleeding gastric mucosal le-sions characterized by stress. Its etiology is closely associated with lives, the incidence is increasing. In recent years, the the basic re-search of drugs focuses on inhibition of oxidative damage caused by stress, anti-inflammatory cytokine expression, and regulation of gastric acid, etc., and made a lot of success. Treatment choice of stress ulcer drug gradually increased. The effects of plant extracts on stress ul-cer get more and more attention. This article reviews research progress of the treatment drugs of stress ulcer in the current stage.