明式座椅的比例尺度对现代家具设计的启示

The Enlightenment of Ming-style chair's Proportion and Scale for Modern Furniture Design

明式家具成为现代家具设计的优质造型素材。近年来,中国家具企业越来越重视对中国传统家具文化的传承。为此,笔者以四出头官帽椅的椅背尺度(横向)和上下空间比例(纵向)的造型评价为例,将比例尺度量化分级(五级),运用眼动技术和主观评价相结合的多指标评价方法,得出现代人对横向均衡分割及纵向比约为1.3的官帽椅表现出更多的视觉关注。

Ming- style furniture is becoming an ideal modeling material for the modern furniture design.Recently,furniture enterprises in China have placed increasing emphasis on the heritage of Chinese traditional furniture culture.Taking the modeling evaluation of the chair back scale and the upper-lower space proportion of armchair with four protruding ends as an example,combining with the eye movement technique and subjective evaluation index,the research concluded that modern people have shown great visual concern on the armchair with four protruding ends with average segmentation and vertical ratio in 1.3.