英汉学习型词典发展历程回顾与反思——基于设计特征视角的分析

On the Development of English-Chinese Learner's Dictionaries:Retrospection and Reflection from the Perspective of Design Features

学习型词典的研编创新离不开词典"设计特征"的研究。英语单语学习型词典在世界范围内所取得的成功已深刻印证了这一点。然而,令人遗憾的是,有关英汉学习型词典设计特征的全面系统研究尚不多见。文章以设计特征为分析视角,从历时维度爬梳了英汉学习型词典在现代中国语境下的发展历程,并对其中的得与失加以反思,期冀引发学界同行对学习型词典设计特征研究的深度关注。

Study on 'design features'plays a crucial role in the compilation of learner's dictionaries,which has been adequately proved by the success of English monolingual learner's dictionaries worldwide. However,research in English-Chinese learner's dictionaries has been sporadic and unsystematic. This paper surveys the development of English-Chinese learner's dictionaries in modern China from the perspective of design features of dictionaries,expounding the gains and losses in this field and hoping to draw more scholarly attention to such research.